Archival documents reveal secrets of mission to rescue. News from israel, the middle east and the jewish world. The struggle for israel, 19171947, by bruce hoffman. The hijackers landed the plane at benghazi, libya and flew it from. This is free download 90 minutes at entebbe by william stevenson complete book. Operation entebbe was a counterterrorist hostagerescue mission carried out by the special forces of the israel defense forces idf at entebbe airport in uganda on 4 july 1976. Hijacking of air france airbus by followers of popular front. When the public learned of the successful raid, yoni became a national hero. The bbc erases nonisraeli jews from entebbe hostages. In 1976 rami served under yoni netanyahu as the operations officer in the famous daring entebbe rescue operation.
Operation entebbe, also known as operation jonathan, was an israeli hostage rescue mission. Inside operation entebbe the greatest hostage rescue in. Jun 25, 2016 even so, the outrageous success of operation thunderbolt planted a thought among some on the israeli right that proved hard to shift. Operation entebbe was a counterterrorist hostagerescue mission carried out by commandos of the israel defense forces idf at entebbe airport in uganda on 4 july 1976. Netanyahu meets son of french pilot who stayed with israeli hostages in entebbe. The mossad passed it on to the united states, which published the speech, embarrassing the ussr. Israel pm netanyahu lays wreath for operation entebbe. An air france airplane was hijacked on 27 june 1976. The entebbe raid was a bold military operation that cast israel into the international spotlight and signaled a high point in israeli.
The lone israeli casualty was the operation s commander, yonatan netanyahu, brother of benjamin netanyahu. If you are still wondering how to get free pdf epub of book 90 minutes at entebbe by william stevenson. On the ground, the israeli commandos had just three minutes to carry out their mission. This is the remarkable account of the successful completion of operation entebbe as lt. This setinmotion the operation that would be known as operation entebbe. The name of the operation to rescue the hostages had been operation entebbe. Wikimedia commons a police officer clears the way for rescued operation entebbe hostages returning from entebbe airport in 1976. Originally called operation thunderbolt by the israeli military who planned it and carried it out, and it was subsequently renamed operation yonatan after the raid commander, col. Codenamed thunderbolt, the operation carried huge risks. Although the kidnappers entrenched themselves in a hostile country, the operation. Thirty seven years later, as israel continues to cope with the threat of terror, the rescue at entebbe serves as a reminder that victory is worth the fight. The entebbe raid was a bold military operation that cast israel into the international spotlight and signaled a high point in israeli history, as it earned admiration on a global scale. A week earlier, on 27 june, an air france plane with 248 passengers was hijacked, by members of the popular front for the liberation of palestine and the german revolutionary cells, and flown to entebbe, the main airport of.
Operation entebbe or operation thunderbolt was a successful counterterrorist hostage rescue mission carried out by commandos of the israel defense forces idf at entebbe airport in uganda on 4 july 1976. Jan 15, 2011 the israeli forces operation at entebbe was one of the most daring counterterrorist assaults of all time. Jan 06, 2020 pdf epub 90 minutes at entebbe download. The israeli army archive released the handwritten operations log of the dramatic 1976 hostage rescue in entebbe on thursday, including the 1. Operation entebbe military code name operation thunderbolt was a counterterrorist hostagerescue mission carried out by commandos of the israel defense forces idf at entebbe. Operation entebbe 1976 a counterterrorist hostagerescue mission carried out by the idf at entebbe airport in uganda on july 4, 1976, in order to save 105 jewish hostages and the crew of air france flight 319, whom were abducted during a flight from israel. July 4 th isnt just the anniversary of american independence its also the anniversary of the 1976 entebbe operation known a s operation jonathan and operation thundebolt, the israeli.
Archival documents reveal secrets of mission to rescue israeli hostages at entebbe. In the following agonizing days, israeli passengers were singled out and held hostage. On monday we pay our respects to the heroes who died so that israel could live. Click download or read online button to get operation thunderbolt book now. Apr 03, 2009 a brief look at israels rescue of hostages from uganda, includes digital reenactment. Jewish and israeli passengers were separated from nonjews who were released. Operation entebbe 1976 shadowspear special operations. Israel took on a colossal risk by sending special forces to uganda to save jewish people who were aboard a hijacked air france flight before taken hostage by terrorists and held. Iddo netanyahu told a crowd of more than 100 people at mt. This mission impossible touch was part of the israeli paratroop raid which released 106. Israel prime minister benjamin netanyahu and his wife sara have laid a wreath near the memorial sign for operation entebbe, which is posted on the control tower at entebbe airport. Three israeli units landed at the ugandan capitals airport and proceeded to blow up 10 sovietsupplied migs, shoot their way through the 60 to 100 ugandan soldiers guarding the terminal where the hostages were being held, release 106. Daring rescue of jewish hostages in entebbe takes place cie. As the movie about the entebbe raid was being made, the israeli soldier who took over the operation after their commander was shot, was astonished at the inaccuracies.
The incredible true story of an israeli mission that rescued 103 hostages from a. Flight 9 and the raid on entebbe airport, the most. Flight 9 and the raid on entebbe airport, the most audacious hostage rescue mission in history. Operation thunderbolt entebbe unpacked for educators.
Israeli commandos have rescued 100 hostages, mostly israelis or jews, held by propalestinian hijackers at entebbe airport in uganda. Relations and cooperation among states in accordancewith the charter. Israeli rescue action at the same time as stating that it was ready to begin negotiations, the israeli government had also started to plan the rescue of the remaining hostages, and on july 34 three hercules c transport aircraft landed at entebbe airport. One of the best undercover operations conducted by israel s elite military officers at entebbe. New film on operation entebbe likely to anger prime.
Operation entebbe was a hostagerescue mission carried out by the israel defense forces idf at entebbe airport in uganda on 4 july 1976. The building is still pockmarked from the infamous 1976 israeli rescue operations. Pm netanyahus full speech at entebbe operation memorial in uganda pm speaks at ceremony marking 40 years since entebbe rescue operation. Operation entebbe simple english wikipedia, the free. The best film that depicts the events of the entebbe operation is the israeli movie called operation thunderbolt, or in hebrew mivtza yonatan, named after israeli prime ministers brother yonatan netanyahu. Sinai jewish center in new york last week, as he spoke about operation entebbe. He received a full military funeral at mount herzl military cemetery. The entebbe rescue operation jewish virtual library. Operation thunderbolt, later renamed operation yonatan after the missions daring leader, yoni netanyahu, has taken on a mythical status in israel s public memory. Entebbe raid humiliated amin, nearly caused east african. The mission was later renamed operation jonathan in honor of yonatan netanyahu. Operation entebbe or operation thunderbolt was a successful counterterrorist hostagerescue. On 27 june 1976, four terrorists two of the popular front for the liberation of palestine and two of the german baadermeinhof terrorist group highjacked a passenger jet and forced a landing in entebbe, uganda.
Introduction operation entebbe was a counterterrorist hostagerescue mission carried out by commandos of the israel defense forces idf at entebbe airport in uganda on 4 july 1976. Flight 9 and the raid on entebbe airport the most audacious hostage rescue mission in history pdf for free, pr. On june 27 th, an air france aircraft was hijacked by palestinian and german terrorists. The plane was flown to entebbe, uganda, where 148 non israeli and nonjewish hostages were released over the course of the following two days. The defense ministry released the military operations log for operation entebbe. Three israeli heroes temple bnai shalom braintree, massachusetts rabbi van lanckton april, 20 3 iyar 5773 monday is yom hazikaron. Jun 27, 2015 israels raid on entebbe was almost a disaster the daring hostage rescue was a pr coup but 40 years on, new scholarship reveals how it was almost sunk by infighting and blunders. A week earlier, on 27 june, an air france plane with 248 passengers was hijacked, by members of the popular front for the liberation of palestine. Israeli soldiers carry a hostage rescued in the raid at entebbe airport in uganda, july 1976.
Padilha, the director, was determined to make the details of the operation accurate, even if this angered some people. Even so, the outrageous success of operation thunderbolt planted a thought among some on the israeli right that proved hard to shift. One general asked, are you really sure you know where entebbe is. Israel, uganda commemorate infamous entebbe hostage crisis. Click on below buttons to start download 90 minutes at entebbe by william stevenson pdf epub without registration. Operation entebbe marked a dramatic victory over international terrorism, but it did not eliminate the danger. Entebbe raid, july 34, 1976, rescue by an israeli commando squad of 103 hostages from a french jet airliner hijacked en route from israel to france. Operation thunderbolt, by saul david the new york times.
Israels raid on entebbe as an act of aggression against uganda. New film on operation entebbe likely to anger prime minister netanyahu. Yonatan netanyahu, brother of prime minister netanyahu and the only israeli soldier killed in the 1976 entebbe operation. Flight 9 and the raid on entebbe airport, the most audacious hostage rescue mission in history david, saul on. A week later on july 4, one hundred israeli commandos raced 2,500 miles from israel to entebbe, landed in the middle of the night, and in a heartstopping mission that lasted ninety minutes, killed all guerillas and freed 103 hostages.
Israels raid on entebbe was almost a disaster telegraph. The israeli troops were led by unit commander yonatan yoni netanyahu. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. One of the most shining examples of an operation conducted by any army, yaacov caroz assessed in the daily yedioth ahronoth, and the myth was born. Operation entebbe, also known as operation jonathan and operation thunderbolt, saved nearly all the passengers on the flight as well as its crew. The hijackers landed the plane at benghazi, libya and flew it from there to entebbe in uganda, where all nonjewish. Pm called it the most impressive hostage rescue operation in. The daring israeli operation that saved over a hundred.
Before the raid on entebbe, yoni was hardly known in israel, partly because the unit had to operate in secret. Major rami sherman served in the idf s navy seal unit. It soon became clear that the gunfire and explosions from the night before had been an operation by the israeli security forces to. Testimony from entebbe operation by rami sherman israeli. Operation thunderbolt download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. Yet, the rescue operation also results in four casualties, three israeli passengers. Israeli prime minister yitzhak rabin, a former head of the israeli military, initially opposed any rescue attempt, fearing a failure would cost the. This is the result of people working against the lord of israel. The fate of the hostages rode with a c descending out of the.
Major sherman will discuss the planning and execution of this famous operation and share the lessons. Yoni was the brother of the former israeli primer minister benjamin netanyahu, of the likud. Entebbe notes show peres question operation defense. Mossad took photos, entebbe operation was on its way. List of the israel defense forces operations wikipedia. Thereafter, yonatan was recognized as an israeli national hero. Inside was an israeli paratroop officer with blackened face dressed up to impersonate ugandas prcsident idi amin. Colonel yehonathan nethaniyahuseized the hostages including the air france crew and flew back with them to israel after refuelling in nairobi kenya. The pms slain brother was not a central figure in the operation, saul david, on whose book the film 7 days in entebbe was based, tells haaretz. On july 3, 1976, the israeli defense force swept into the airport in entebbe, uganda and freed the hostages of air france flight 9. The lessons of entebbe on july 3 a mercedes limousine rolled into entebbe airport outside kampala, uganda. The unit would then gather the soldiers and hostages and board the hercules and fly back to israel. The following is an incomplete list of recognized and nonrecognized operations carried out by israel s intelligence agency, mossad, sorted in chronological order nikita khrushchevs speech capture 1956 mossad capture of a copy of the nikita khrushchevs speech denouncing joseph stalin. Jul 04, 2016 israel, uganda commemorate infamous entebbe hostage crisis.
The raid on entebbe a tale of two leaders destination. Hijacking of air france airbus by followers of popular. The palestinian freedom fighters wanted the release of prisoners held in israel and four other countries. Operation thunderbolt entebbe operation thunderbolt, later renamed operation yonatan after the missions daring leader, yoni netanyahu, has taken on a mythical status in israels public memory. This book explores this important piece of history with lively narration and accessible illustrations and diagrams. Historian sets the record straight on operation entebbe. At about 0100 local time 2200gmt, ugandan soldiers and the hijackers were taken completely by surprise when three hercules transport planes landed after a 2,500mile trip from israel. Kenyan sources supported israel, and in the aftermath of the operation, idi amin issued orders to retaliate. A week earlier, on 27 june, an air france airbus a300 jet airliner with 248 passengers had been hijacked by two members of the popular. So the entebbe event was an opportunity to fight amin even when he clearly wasnt fighting them.
A week earlier, on 27 june, an air france plane with 248 passengers was hijacked by palestinian terrorists and supporters and flown to entebbe, near kampala, the capital of uganda. The israeli special forces operation at entebbe goes down in history as one of the most audacious counterterrorist assaults ever conducted. July 4, 1976, israeli special operations raid on entebbe. Iac is honored to host one of the heroes of operation thunderbolt that took place at entebbe in uganda. He was the only idf soldier killed in the operation. After stopping at athens, the airliner was hijacked on june 27 by members of the popular front for the liberation of palestine and the red army. July 4, 1976, israeli special operations raid on entebbe stuns the world. Operation entebbe was a rescue mission performed by several idf units in uganda 4,000 kilometers from israel on july 4 th 1976, for the liberation of 98 jewish and israeli hostages. They are equipped latest weaponry and have access to excellent convert information provided by israel. Not all lived to tell the tale of entebbe, but the ones who did from the youngest passenger aboard the air france flight to newlywed kibbutzniks still remember the harrowing experience and dramatic return home, also captured in. Israel s special forces have earned the reputation of being efficient and very well trained. Join idf commander sassy reuven for a firsthand account of how the miraculous operation unfolded. Israel took on a colossal risk by sending special forces to uganda to save jewish people who were aboard a hijacked air france flight before taken. Avi mor the navigator of three of the four planes sent to rescue the hostages in uganda describes in detail his experience in directing 103 jewish hostages to freedom.
This is the fifth time that i am standing in this place, a few meters from where my brother yoni fell, said netanyahu. He was experienced in rescue operations but nothing this difficult or remote. Raid on entebbe irvin kershner, usa 1976 and mivtsa yonatan operation. The success of the operation brought euphoria to the israeli public and praise from president gerald ford and west german chancellor helmut schmidt. Entebbe raid humiliated amin, nearly caused east african war. Operation entebbe on 4 july 1976, an israeli commando operation, code named thunderbolt, freed 103 hostages taken from a hijacked jetliner and held at the entebbe airport, uganda. In july 1976, israel successfully executed the bold entebbe rescue mission, codenamed operation thunderbolt, flying thousands of miles over enemy territory to rescue jewish hostages being held by terrorists in uganda. From there a force of israeli navy seals, supported by a small matkal commando team, will sail to the beach. Idf defense establishment archive 8 chaim levanon st, tel aviv, israel for reservations please call 4585. The israeli government, led by prime minister yitzhak rabin.
262 659 1364 734 424 1590 822 1284 395 110 812 1072 413 186 804 622 1227 1069 885 274 889 1253 1300 1041 338 719 70 582 206 1171 1074 1358 1063 599 639 979 878 1225 725 110 675 1160 316 613